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8 Kombucha Benefits, Plus How to Make This Gut-Friendly Beverage



By Rachael Link, MS, RD

August 5, 2022

Original article and page source found here.


Known as the “Immortal Health Elixir” by the Chinese and originating in the Far East around 2,000 years ago, kombucha is a beverage with tremendous health benefits extending to your heart, your brain and (especially) your gut.

How does this ancient drink make such a huge difference in your body?

Due to the fermentation process involved in creating kombucha, it contains a large number of living healthy bacteria known as probiotics. These bacteria line your digestive tract and support your immune system, as they absorb nutrients and fight infection and illness.

Since 80 percent of your immune system is located in your gut, and the digestive system is the second largest part of your neurological system, it’s no surprise that the gut is considered the “second brain.”

If you already eat a whole foods based diet, drinking kombucha regularly is a great addition that can help you maintain peak immune health, which trickles down into an impressive number of benefits for your overall health.

What Is Kombucha?

Kombucha is a fermented beverage consisting of black tea and sugar (from various sources, including cane sugar, fruit or honey) that’s used as a functional, probiotic food.

It contains a colony of bacteria and yeast that is responsible for initiating the fermentation process, once combined with sugar.

Following fermentation, kombucha becomes carbonated and contains vinegar, B vitamins, enzymes, probiotics and a high concentration of acid.

The sugar-tea solution is fermented by bacteria and yeast commonly known as a SCOBY, which stands for “symbiotic culture of bacteria and yeast.” Contrary to common claims, a SCOBY is not a mushroom.

Although it’s usually made with black tea, kombucha can also be made with green teas — or both. The origin can be traced back to ancient China, where it was known as the “Tea of Immortality.” It has also been enjoyed for its medicinal properties in Russia, Japan and Europe for several hundred years as well.

This health elixir has the following probiotic content:

  • Gluconacetobacter (>85 percent in most samples)

  • Acetobacter (<2 percent)

  • Lactobacillus (up to 30 percent in some samples)

  • Zygosaccharomyces (>95 percent)

So what does kombucha taste like? There are a number of different flavors available, but it’s generally fizzy, tart and slightly sweet.

Some people find it a healthier substitute for sodas, which can help satisfy that craving for a fizzy drink. There are even some soda-flavored varieties, making it a great option to cut down on your sugar intake while boosting your consumption of benefit-rich probiotics.

Can you lose weight by drinking kombucha? By swapping it for soda or other sugar-sweetened beverages, you can quickly cut down on your calorie consumption, which could lead to weight loss.

Benefits

1. Aids in Disease Prevention

According to a review published by the University of Latvia, drinking kombucha tea can be beneficial for many infections and diseases “due to four main properties: detoxification, anti-oxidation, energizing potencies and promotion of depressed immunity.”

Kombucha contains an array of powerful antioxidants that can help to detoxify the body and protect against disease.

These antioxidants can help reduce inflammation, which can help protect against many chronic conditions such as diabetes, heart disease and even cancer.

While normal black tea does contain antioxidants, research shows that the fermentation process of kombucha creates antioxidants not naturally found in black tea, including D-saccharic acid, also known as glucaric acid.

2. Supports Gut Health

Naturally, the antioxidant prowess of this ancient tea counteracts free radicals that create mayhem in the digestive system.

However, the greatest reason kombucha supports digestion is because of its high levels of beneficial acid, probiotics, amino acids and enzymes.

Although it does contain bacteria, these are not harmful pathogenic strains of bacteria. Instead, they are a beneficial form of bacteria known as probiotics, which are involved in everything from immune function to mental health and nutrient absorption.

Some animal models have shown that kombucha could help prevent and heal stomach ulcers.

It can also help stop candida from overpopulating within the gut by restoring balance to the digestive system, with live probiotic cultures that help the gut repopulate with good bacteria while crowding out the candida yeast.

3. May Improve Mental Function

In addition to enhancing digestion, kombucha might be able to protect your mind as well.

This is partially due to its content of B vitamins, which are known to increase energy levels and improve overall mental well-being. Its high vitamin B12 content is one reason supplements sometimes contain dry kombucha products.

It’s also rich in probiotics, which are a form of beneficial bacteria that are thought to play an integral role in mental health.

Some studies have shown that probiotics could aid in the treatment of conditions like depression, anxiety, autism spectrum disorder and obsessive-compulsive disorder.

4. Promotes Lung Health

One unexpected benefit of kombucha is its use as a potential treatment method for silicosis, a lung disease caused by repeated exposure to silica particles.

One animal model conducted in China discovered that inhalation of kombucha could be a way to treat silicosis, along with several other diseases of the lungs caused by inhalation of dangerous material.

That being said, it’s still recommended to drink your kombucha rather than inhaling it.

5. Fights Bacteria

Although it may seem counterintuitive, drinking the live cultures in kombucha can actually destroy many strains of bad bacteria that are responsible for infections.

In lab studies, it has been found to have antibacterial effects against staph, E. coli, Sh. sonnei, two strains of salmonella and Campylobacter jejuni.

Many of these strains of bacteria are responsible for food poisoning and foodborne illness around the world.

6. Helps Manage Diabetes

Although some practitioners warn against kombucha for diabetics, it seems that some research suggests just that consuming low-sugar varieties of it could actually be beneficial.

Because of the antioxidants that it contains, it has been shown to help alleviate diabetes symptoms in some animal models, even more effectively than the black tea from which it’s fermented.

It may also help support the function of the liver and kidney, which is generally poor for those with diabetes.

7. Supports Heart Health

Kombucha has been considered to be beneficial to the heart for some time, although research efforts in this area have been scarce.

However, it seems clear that, in animal models, kombucha can help lower triglyceride levels and regulate cholesterol naturally.

8. Maintains Liver Function

The liver works hard to filter and excrete harmful compounds, which is why it’s a vital component in digestion and overall health.

According to some in vitro studies, the antioxidants in kombucha may protect the liver from oxidative stress and damage induced by acetaminophen overdose.

Nutrition Facts

Although nutrition facts can differ between brands and homemade brews, kombucha is generally low in calories but high in B vitamins like folate, riboflavin, vitamin B6 and thiamine.

Is kombucha alcoholic? The alcohol content of most products is less than 0.5 percent, meaning it is usually labeled as “non-alcoholic.”

Another common question is: Does kombucha have caffeine? Although it does contain a small amount of caffeine, it is significantly lower than the tea that is made to produce it.

One 16-ounce bottle of unpasteurized, organic kombucha drink contains the following nutrients:

  • 60 calories

  • 14 grams carbohydrates

  • 4 grams sugar

  • 20 milligrams sodium

  • 100 micrograms folate (25 percent DV)

  • 0.34 gram riboflavin/vitamin B2 (20 percent DV)

  • 0.4 milligram vitamin B6 (20 percent DV)

  • 0.3 milligram thiamine/vitamin B1 (20 percent DV)

  • 4 milligrams niacin/vitamin B3 (20 percent DV)

  • 1.2 micrograms vitamin B12 (20 percent DV)



Kombucha Recipe

Kombucha is easy to make from the comfort of your own home. This recipe makes about eight cups, but you can also double the recipe to make more — and you still only need one SCOBY disk, which you can find at many health stores or as part of a kombucha starter kit.

Yield